Pakistan doctor held after 437 children diagnosed with HIV

A doctor has been arrested in Pakistan after more than 430 children and 100 adults tested positive for HIV, with authorities investigating whether he intentionally infected them.

Authorities say the outbreak in Larkana, southern Pakistan, apparently began when Muzaffar Ghangharo, who has Aids, infected patients in early April. He was arrested this month and police are trying to determine whether Ghangharo knowingly spread the disease.

Sikandar Memon, the head of the Aids control programme in Sindh province, said officials had screened 16,000 people from Larkana and 437 children and 100 adults had tested positive for HIV. “Sixty per cent are children less than five years,” Memon told the Guardian.

“We were in great pain the day we heard about our son testing HIV positive,” Rehmat Bibi, the mother of 10-year-old Ali Raza, told the Associated Press.

She said nothing seemed unusual when the boy came down with a fever at their home in the dusty, largely neglected district of Larkana. The doctor prescribed paracetamol syrup for Raza and told her there was no need to worry. But she panicked after being told that several children in nearby villages who had come down with a fever had tested positive for HIV.

Bibi took Raza to a hospital where tests confirmed he had the virus, which can lead to Aids.

Bibi said it was heartbreaking to learn her child had contracted HIV at such a young age. She said all her family members had been tested for the virus but Raza was the only one who had tested positive.

Nationwide, Pakistan’s health ministry has registered more than 23,000 HIV cases. Pakistani health officials have said HIV is usually spread in the country by people using unsterilised syringes.

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